News from the New York State Consumer Protection Board

Contact: Jon Sorensen (518) 527-4496
For Immediate Release: Dec. XX, 2004

Author of "Free Money to Pay Your Bills"
admits there's no free money to pay your bills

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Behind advertising for 'billions in hidden money'
Lesko book reveals that most government grants come
from Food Stamps, Medicaid, other entitlement programs

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CPB report also sees a new & growing wave
of government-grant scams hurting consumers

Multi-million-dollar advertising and a new book by author Matthew Lesko are peppered with exaggerations and half-truths about government grants, according to a report released today by the New York State Consumer Protection Board ("CPB").

The CPB's report, "Secrets Revealed! How Misleading Advertising Is Feeding a Nationwide Boom in Government Grant Scams," shows that misleading information by Lesko and others is feeding a growing number of government-grant scams now hurting consumers across the country.

“Lesko is now promoting a new book, 'Free Money to Pay Your Bills,' by claiming that the federal government has more than $350 billion in 'hidden money' that ordinary people can use to pay their credit-card bills and 'get out of debt.' That claim is simply not true," said CPB Chairperson and Executive Director Teresa A. Santiago.
Chairperson Santiago said, "Privately, this company admits there is no 'free money to pay your bills' despite advertising contrary information on radio, late-night TV and Internet advertising. This myth has helped to create a growing industry of books, tapes, web sites and, unfortunately, many, many scam artists who say they can help consumers find 'hidden money' from the government. ”

The CPB is now helping New York consumers victimized in several ongoing government-grant scams. These include at least four telemarketing networks which falsely "guarantee" government grants of $5,000, $8,000 and up to $25,000 per customer.

The Federal Trade Commission and other agencies recently reached a half-million-dollar settlement with a fourth telemarketer accused of similar deceptive practices.

Lesko's book offers useful information about scholarships and other programs and his company offers refunds to dissatisfied customers, Chairperson Santiago noted. "Many other government-grant offers are outright scams, offering no benefit whatsoever to consumers," the Chairperson said.

These scams and other grant offers have benefited -- in some cases, directly -- from the business practices of Mr. Lesko's Maryland-based company, Information USA Inc. For example, Information USA compiles and sells direct-marketing lists with the names, addresses and other information of Lesko's customers. These lists have been used by other companies to sell services such as debt repair, and, in at least two cases, Lesko customer lists were sold to outright scams involving government grants.

Two companies -- Grant PAC and Grant Search Inc. -- were charged with deceptive practices in a $2.6 million complaint by the Federal Trade Commission. The firms both purchased Lesko customer lists but were given a chance to settle the FTC charges last year by paying a $296,000 settlement and agreeing not to market government grants in the future.

Another buyer of Lesko customer lists is a Rochester, N.Y. company called National Grants Conferences. The seminars and high-priced products sold by National Grants Conferences has been the source of numerous consumer complaints for several years.

The report also cites a New York City publisher, FPH Communications, for misinformation in one of its grant guides. Consumer who bought this paperback guides are now being targeted by grant-scheme telemarketers after FPH sold its customer lists to other direct marketers.

In releasing a report on the activities of Lesko and other government-grant companies, Chairperson Santiago said the CPB hopes to dispel the myths that are confusing consumers and helping to feed government-grant scams.

In a statement for the CPB's report, the U.S. Office of Management and Budget agreed with the CPB's findings:

"Generally speaking, federal government grants are not made to
individuals. Instead, the vast majority of grants are awarded to non-profit
organizations (e.g., homeless shelter) and State, cities, or counties
who distribute the grant money to charities and other social service
providers. For individual benefit programs, the Federal Government
provides a comprehensive list at http://www.govbenefits.gov"

The federal government now has two websites designed to bring grants information together from many different agencies and sources: www.GovBenefits.gov and www.FirstGov.gov. Both websites contain information on hundreds of grant programs, both federal and state.

" The number of companies and outright scams — all selling “government grants” or guides to government grants — is growing," the report reads. "All of these offers are built on the false idea that individuals are eligible to receive thousands of “unclaimed” dollars from the government — money they can use to pay for almost anything."

A different story is told in statements from a Lesko company spokesman -- and even in the pages of his new book," Free Money to Pay Your Bills." They reveal that there are no government grants available to pay someone's credit-card bills and similar personal expenses."

Instead the 'hidden' billions that Lesko promotes in a $3 million advertising campaign mostly come from Food Stamps, Medicaid and other well-known government programs. These programs are not mentioned in his advertising on television, radio and on numerous websites by independent Lesko "distributors."

In a statement to the CPB, Lesko's co-author, Mary Ann Martello, wrote, "Matthew would say that money the government gives you to pay other bills frees up money to pay your credit bills. There is no maoney (sp) the government will give you to directly to (sp) pay down your credit bills, but the $800 in food stamps frees up that money for other bills."

Chairperson Santiago said, "There are no billions of dollars in 'Free Money to Pay Your Bills' as Mr. Lesko claims on radio, late-night TV and Internet advertising. But this myth has helped to create a growing industry of books, tapes, web sites and, unfortunately, many, many scam artists who say they can help consumers find 'hidden money' from the government.

"Many even 'guarantee' a government grant, but privately admit that they are only guaranteeing a refund -- a refund that many consumers have trouble collecting because customer service numbers are constantly busy. We are pleased, however, that the CPB has been able to help consumers receive refunds from at least one telemarketer and its 'guaranteed' offer."

In addition to misleading claims in Lesko's advertising, the CPB also found more exaggerated claims about government grants on websites operated by a network of independent Lesko distributors. These distributors use Lesko advertising material and receive 40 percent of the sales of Lesko books and other products.

There are some grants out there but the vast majority of these dollars are for low-income consumers or senior citizens, Chairperson Santiago said. In other cases, government dollars are offered through contracts, loans, direct services or financial assistance for businesses and other organizations. In Lesko's book, however, all of these dollars are described as 'grants.'"

In advertising for his book, "Free Money to Pay Your Bills," Lesko also:

  • misstates his credentials as a columnist for the New York Times (Lesko wrote a column syndicated by the New York Times between 1992-94, but the Times says that's too long ago for Lesko to use this credential on his website (www.lesko.com) and in press releases;
  • exaggerates the availability and purpose of dozens of grants and programs listed in his book. (For example, a grant from the National Academy of Science is advertised as money "to travel the world."); and,
  • claims his book lists 4,000 programs (in some advertising, it's 10,000), but the book appears to have less than 400 different programs. (Thousands of addresses are listed but most are agencies offering the same government program in various parts of the country.)

The CPB is referring its findings to the Attorney General's office and other investigative agencies.